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paraffine

/'pærәfin, -fi:n/

石蜡, (英)火油, (美)kerosene煤油

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paraffine 的中文释义

  • n.

    石蜡, (英)火油, (美)kerosene煤油

paraffine 的英文释义

  • n.

    A white waxy substance, resembling spermaceti, tasteless

  • and odorless, and obtained from coal tar, wood tar, petroleum, etc., by

  • distillation. It is used as an illuminant and lubricant. It is very

  • inert, not being acted upon by most of the strong chemical reagents. It

  • was formerly regarded as a definite compound, but is now known to be a

  • complex mixture of several higher hydrocarbons of the methane or

  • marsh-gas series; hence, by extension, any substance, whether solid,

  • liquid, or gaseous, of the same chemical series; thus coal gas and

  • kerosene consist largely of paraffins.

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更新时间:2026-06-09 14:19:03